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Complete List of Links for the Mercury Topic Hub™ -Total Number of Links: 157
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Article/report Abstract: In depth analysis of alternatives to mercury containing products, including descriptions of the applications of mercury containing products, available non-mercury alternatives, costs of alternatives, advantages and disadvantages of non-mercury alternatives, and manufacturer info for alternative products. Source: Lowell Center for Sustainable Production URL: http://www.state.me.us/dep/mercury/lcspfinal.pdf Blood and Hair Mercury Levels in Young Children and Women of Childbearing Age Abstract: Presents preliminary estimates of blood and hair Hg levels in US women and children; findings suggest that approximately 10% of women have Hg levels within one tenth (ppm) of potentially hazardous levels. Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention URL: http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/mm5008a2.htm Blood Organic Mercury and Dietary Mercury Intake: National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1999 and 2000 [PDF] Abstract: This article looks at correlations found between blood methylmercury concentrations in women and amount of fish consumed. Source: Environmental Health Perspectives URL: http://ehp.niehs.nih.gov/members/2003/6587/6587.pdf Burlington Board of Health Fluorescent Lamp and Universal Waste Management Policy Abstract: Description of decision by Burlington, MA to adopt an ordinance that requires a written fluorescent lamp management policy of all local businesses. Source: City of Burlington URL: http://www.newmoa.org/prevention/topichub/22/Burlington_Fluore scent_Lamp_Management_Policy.htm China Mercury-related Information Analysis Report [PDF] Abstract: This project, a collaboration by the State Environmental Protection Administration (SEPA) of China and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency(USEPA), provides analysis of industrial mercury use in China. Source: State Environmental Protection Administration of China URL: http://www.newmoa.org/prevention/topichub/22/China_mercury-rel ated_Information_Analysis_Report.pdf Clean the Rain, Clean the Lakes II: Mercury in Rain is Contaminating New England's Waterways Abstract: A report about how mercury contamination is affecting the rain and waterways of New England and its threats to wildlife and people. Includes state by state data and a call to action Source: National Wildlife Federation URL: http://www.newmoa.org/prevention/topichub/22/clean_the_rain_ne wengland_II.pdf Communication From the Commission to the Council and the European Parliament: Community Strategy Concerning Mercury [PDF] Abstract: This Communication presents a strategy to protect human health and the environment from the release of mercury based on a life-cycle approach, taking into account production, use, waste treatment and emissions. Source: European Commision URL: http://europa.eu.int/eur-lex/lex/LexUriServ/site/en/com/2005/c om2005_0020en01.pdf Cultural Uses of Mercury in New Jersey [PDF] Abstract: This study has two components: 1. Interviews with practitioners of Santeria and related practices 2. Survey of air mercury levels in buildings located in Hudson County. Twenty-two Santeria “priests” (i.e., Santeros), practitioners and/or botanica owners in Hudson County, NJ, were interviewed to determine their knowledge and use of mercury. Of the 21 interviewed, 17 used mercury in some form. All the interviewees, however, denied recommending or endorsing sprinkling of mercury or recommending that clients use mercury on their own. This, however, does not preclude independent, or more cultural uses of mercury by individuals. While initial indications pointed toward Caribbean and/or Afro- Cuban mercury-related practices, seven of those using mercury in rituals were from Mexico, Central America, or South America. In addition, anecdotal information from interviewees suggests that informal practices with mercury may specifically be part of Dominican cultural practices. Measurements of mercury concentration in air were obtained in the hallways of 34, and in the entrance vestibules of an additional 33 multi-family apartment buildings in Union City and West New York (Hudson County), NJ, using a highly sensitive Lumex portable mercury analyzer. Comparison buildings in Montclair, NJ, were also analyzed. In Hudson County the maximum building hallway concentration (as a possible indicator of mercury use in apartments) was significantly greater than the mean outdoor concentration in 38% of the surveyed buildings. In two buildings the maximum hallway concentration exceeded the U.S.EPA’s Reference Concentration (RfC) guideline of 300 ng/m3 although levels were significantly decreased on subsequent visits. Elevated hallway levels appear to result from specific apartments. These results suggest higher concentrations of mercury vapor in apartments. These results are consistent with intentional mercury use inside at least some of the buildings surveyed, but may also be consistent with recent data on indoor background levels resulting from historic spills. Source: New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection URL: http://www.mercurypoisoningproject.org/pdf/njdep.pdf ECOS Mercury Workshop Report - Vol I Abstract: Summarizes ECOS mercury workshop. Source: ECOS URL: http://www.ecos.org/content/general/detail/725/ ECOS Mercury Workshop Report - Vol II Abstract: Describes mercury workshop in St. Louis, Missouri in October 2000. Source: ECOS URL: http://www.ecos.org/content/general/detail/726/ Elemental Mercury Collection Program Abstract: Description of elemental mercury collection and reclamation program operated by Bowling Greet State University, Rader Environmental Services, Inc. (RES), and the Ohio EPA. Source: Ohio Environmental Protection Agency URL: http://www.epa.state.oh.us/opp/pq/fall98/merc498.html Final Report of the Rhode Island Commission on Mercury Reduction and Education [PDF] Abstract: This report covers the establishment of effective waste reduction, recycling,management and education programs for the state of Rhode Island. Source: Rhode Island Mercury Commission URL: http://www.dem.ri.gov/hgcomm/pdf/hgcomrep.pdf General Motors Midsize & Luxury Car Group: Elimination of Mercury Switches in Underhood and Trunk Lamps [PDF] Abstract: Report describing GM's replacement of mercury hood switches for underhood and trunk lamp activation in midsize and luxury cars. Source: Michigan Department of Environment Quality URL: http://www.deq.state.mi.us/documents/deq-ead-p2-auto-gm025.pdf Great Lakes Binational Toxics Strategy: Milwaukee Mercury Source Sector Assessment Abstract: Desribes the Mercury Reduction Project for Greater Milwaukee, WI. Includes information on annual releases, use and household contributions of mercury in the Milwaukee area. Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency URL: http://www.epa.gov/glnpo/bnsdocs/milwaukeehg/summary.html Guidance for Reporting Toxic Chemicals: Mercury and Mercury Compounds Category [PDF] Abstract: An EPA guideance document intended to assist industry with the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act (EPCRA) Section 313 - reporting for mercury and mercury compounds. Source: Environmental Protection Agency URL: http://www.epa.gov/triinter/guide_docs/2001/hg2001.pdf Guide for Identifying Mercury Switches/Thermostats in Common Appliances [PDF] Abstract: A guide pertaining to where to find products containing mercury and how to properly recycle/dispose them. Source: Town of Burlington URL: http://www.newmoa.org/prevention/topichub/22/burlington_report Health Consultation: Mid-Michigan Mercury Floor [PDF] Abstract: This document goes over MDCH efforts dealing with mercury found in the gym floors of an elementary school. Source: Michigan Department of Community Health (MDCH) URL: http://www.michigan.gov/documents/Middleton_(mercury_in_floori ng)_102577_7.pdf Historical Prices of Mercury in the United States [PDF] Abstract: Provides data (chart and table) of mercury prices in the United States from 1899 to 1998. Source: U.S. Geological Survey URL: http://minerals.usgs.gov/minerals/pubs/commodity/mercury/43079 8.pdf Hospitals For a Healthy Environment: Mercury Waste Virtual Elimination Model Plan [PDF] Abstract: Hospitals for a Healthy Environment (H2E) Mercury waste elimination from hospitals model plan. Includes case studies, suggested alternatives for mercury and best-management practices. Source: Hospitals for a Healthy Environment and American Hospital Association URL: http://www.h2e-online.org/pubs/mercurywaste.pdf Labeling & Collection of Mercury-Added Products: Report to the Joint Standing Committee on Natural Resources Abstract: Report required of the Maine Mercury Bill "An Act to Reduce Mercury Use and Emissions." Contains information on mercury in Maine's solid waste, product stewardship, bans, recycling programs and labeling. Source: Maine Department of Environmental Protection URL: http://www.state.me.us/dep/mercury/hgreport.htm Maine Fluorescent Lamp Study Abstract: The focus of this study was to determine total mercury content of certain common fluorescent lamps and whether or not lamps that are represented by manufacturers as TCLP-compliant contain sufficiently lower amounts of mercury to warrant an exclusion from the enacted solid waste disposal ban. New and used lamps from ten popular lamp models were collected and tested for total mercury and TCLP mercury by specialized testing procedures. Results indicate that lamps that are represented as TCLP-compliant have total mercury results similar to their non-compliant counterparts. These results suggest that the disposal ban on all mercury-added lamps is appropriate. Source: Maine Department of Environmental Protection URL: http://www.maine.gov/dep/rwm/mercury/lampreport/lampstudyfinal report.doc Material Separation Plan for the Diversion of Mercury [PDF] Abstract: This report covers the Wheelabrator North Andover plan to separate mercury-bearing products from municiple waste. Source: Massachusetts Government URL: http://www.mass.gov/dep/recycle/solid/nandmsp3.pdf Memorandum of Understanding Between the Michigan Department of Environmental Quality and the Alliance of Automobile Manufacturers Establishing the Michigan Mercury Automotive 'Switch/Sweep' Program [PDF] Abstract: This document states the cooperative agreement made between Michigan DEQ and the Alliance of Automobile Manufacturers. The purpose of the program is to collect and recycle mercury containing switches found in automobiles in order to ensure they are safely removed, before vehicles are shreddded, crushed, or smelted. Source: Michigan Department of Environmental Equality (DEQ) URL: http://www.deq.state.mi.us/documents/deq-ess-p2-mercury-switch sweepmou.pdf Memorandum of Understanding Between the United States Environmental Protection Agency and the American Hospital Association Abstract: On June 24, 1998, the American Hospital Association (AHA) and the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) signed this landmark agreement identifying goals to reduce the impact of health care facilities on the environment. Source: US Enviromental Protection Agency and American Hospital Association URL: http://www.epa.gov/glnpo/toxteam/ahamou.htm Mercury Connections: The extent and effects of mercury pollution in northeastern North America [PDF] Abstract: From 2001 to 2005, BioDiversity Research Institute (BRI) and Environment Canada led a comprehensive effort to compile mercury data from across the northeastern U.S. and eastern Canada. This groundbreaking project produced a database of over 30,000 measurements, mostly from freshwater environments. The results highlight the broad extent and serious effects of mercury across the landscape, the need to expand the view of the problem to include forest ecosystems, the occurrence of biological hotspots in sensitive environments, and the demand for enhanced mercury monitoring. The BRI effort produced a series of 21 scholarly papers published in a special issue of the journal Ecotoxicology. These papers present the most comprehensive understanding of mercury pollution in freshwater ecosystems of northeastern North America. Here the results are condensed into a report that highlights and translates the key findings of these papers for policy makers, the public and others interested in mercury in the environment. This report is organized into five sections: mercury overview; mercury in air, sediments, water and fish; mercury in other wildlife; mercury hotspots; and environmental monitoring. Source: Biodiversity Research Institute URL: http://www.briloon.org/mercury/BRIMercury.pdf Mercury Deposition in Maine: Status Report 2003 [PDF] Abstract: This report presents and analyzes the data on mercury concentrations found at various sites in Maine. Source: Maine Department of Environmental Protection URL: http://www.state.me.us/dep/air/emissions/docs/Mercury%20Deposi tion%20in%20Maine%20Status%20Report%207-15-03.pdf Mercury in King County [PDF] Abstract: Quantifies mercury sources (amount in use, disposed of, or released) in King County. Alternatives, risks, regulations, and tools were explored to recommend future mercury reduction activities. Batteries, crematoria, dental office amalgam, electronic products, lamps, P-traps, pipes & plumbing, float switches, vehicle switches, fever thermometers, and wall thermostats were researched in detail. Source: King County Local Hazardous Waste Management Program URL: http://www.govlink.org/hazwaste/publications/sqg_mercury_1.pdf Mercury in Massachusetts: An Evaluation of Sources, Emissions, Impacts, and Controls Abstract: Includes an overview of the mercury problem in Massachusetts, actions the state is taking, and findings of monitoring studies. Source: Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection URL: http://www.mass.gov/dep/files/mercury/hgtoc.htm Mercury in the Environment (NJ DEP) Abstract: General information about mercury by the NJ DEP contains local health department contacts and lists actions by the NJ DEP to reduct mercury pollution. Source: New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection URL: http://www.state.nj.us/dep/dsr/mercury-env-2000.htm Mercury in the Environment: Implications for Pediatrcians Abstract: Provides information on environmental sources, toxicity, treatment, and prevention of mercury exposure for pediatricians. Source: Pediatrics URL: http://pediatrics.aappublications.org/cgi/content/abstract/108 /1/197?maxtoshow=&HITS=10&hits=10&RESULTFORMAT=&searchid=10303 88051575_5270&stored_search=&FIRSTINDEX=0&volume=108&firstpage =197&journalcode=pediatrics Mercury Management in the Health Care Environment Abstract: Pamphlet designed to help health care facilities manage mercury. Includes identification of sources of mercury, educational materials, safety and clean-up procedures, and mercury alternatives. Source: Maine Department of Environmental Protection URL: http://www.maine.gov/dep/mercury/mercurymedical.htm Mercury Mineral Commodity Summary: January 2001 [PDF] Abstract: An inventory of mercury present in the United States. Statistics on use, recycling and mining of mercury. Source: U.S. Geological Survey URL: http://minerals.usgs.gov/minerals/pubs/commodity/mercury/43030 1.pdf Mercury Mineral Commodity Summary: January 2002 [PDF] Abstract: An inventory of mercury present in the United States. Statistics on use, recycling and mining of mercury. Source: U.S. Geological Survey URL: http://minerals.er.usgs.gov/minerals/pubs/commodity/mercury/43 0302.pdf Mercury Pollution Prevention in Healthcare Abstract: A guide for hospitals on becoming mercury-free. Includes success stories and a resource list with contacts and materials. Source: National Wildlife Federation URL: http://www.newmoa.org/prevention/topichub/22/Mercury_Pollution _Prevention_in_Healthcare_NWF.htm Mercury Pollution Prevention in Michigan: Michigan Mercury Pollution Prevention (M2P2) Task Force [PDF] Abstract: Action plan to reduce mercury emissions and exposure. Source: Michigan Department of Environmental Quality URL: http://www.deq.state.mi.us/documents/deq-ead-p2-mercury-mercst rat97.pdf Mercury Pollution Prevention Plan [PDF] Abstract: As follow-up to the Source Identification study, this document is intended to supplement the Regional Water Quality Control Plant's primary pollution prevention plan, the clean bay plan. Source: City of Palo Alto URL: http://www.cityofpaloalto.org/public-works/documents/cb-mercp2 Mercury Source Identification [PDF] Abstract: The Regional Water Quality Control Plant conducted this study to investigate sources of mercury in the plant's influent. Source: City of Palo Alto URL: http://www.cityofpaloalto.org/public-works/documents/cb-mercid Mercury Sources and Regulations (DRAFT) Abstract: Summary of mercury emissions sources and regulations in the U.S and Canada with some focus on the Great Lakes Region. Source: Environmental Protection Agency and Environment Canada URL: http://www.epa.gov/glnpo/bns/mercury/stephg.html Mercury Still Rising: A One-Year Assessment of Actions Taken to Reduce Mercury Emissions and Protect Americans from Mercury Exposure [PDF] Abstract: An assessment of the U.S. program to reduce mercury emissions one year after the EPA released their Mercury Report to Congress. Highlights a lack of progress to date. Source: California Communities Against Toxics, Clean Air Network, and Mercury Policy Project URL: http://www.mercurypolicy.org/emissions/documents/mercuryrising Michigan Auto Project Progress Report [PDF] Abstract: Description and progress report on a voluntary pollution prevention and resource conservation partnership between DaimlerChrysler, Ford, General Motors (Auto Companies), and the Michigan Department of Environmental Quality. Source: Michigan Department of Environmental Quality URL: http://www.deq.state.mi.us/documents/deq-ead-p2-auto-2000prgrp t.pdf Michigan Department of Environmental Quality: Mercury Manometers Abstract: Description of the Michigan Department of Agriculture and Dept. of Environmental Quality's program to reduce mercury on dairy farms statewide. Source: Michigan Department of Environmental Quality and Michigan Department of Agriculture URL: http://www.michigan.gov/deq/0,1607,7-135-3585_4129_4183-11832- -CI,00.html Modeling the Fate of Mercury in Products [PDF] Abstract: Analyzes the use and final destination of mercury in products. Source: Minnesota Pollution Control Agency URL: http://www.barr.com/PDFs/Papers/HgFate.pdf National Recommended Water Quality Criteria Abstract: Federal Register document contains national recommeded water quality criteria for mercury. Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency URL: http://www.epa.gov/fedrgstr/EPA-WATER/1998/December/Day-10/w30 272.htm New Hampshire Mercury Reduction Strategy [PDF] Abstract: This report describes and details steps that the State of New Hampshire intends to take in order to reduce mercury pollution in the state. Source: New Hampshire Department of Environmental Services URL: http://www.des.state.nh.us/nhppp/merc20.pdf NEWMOA Mercury Education and Reduction Model Legislation Abstract: NEWMOA developed the model legislation as a framework to assist states to develop more consistent approaches to managing mercury-containing wastes. Source: Northeast Waste Management Officials' Association (NEWMOA) URL: http://www.newmoa.org/prevention/mercury/final_model_legislati on.htm Proceedings and Summary Report Workshop on the Fate, Transport, and Transformation of Mercury in Aquatic and Terrestrial Environments [PDF] Abstract: Source: Environmental Protection Agency URL: http://www.epa.gov/ORD/NRMRL/Pubs/625R02005/625R02005.pdf Proceedings of the 2004 National Forum on Contaminants in Fish [PDF] Abstract: This document presents a variety of perspectives and approaches to assessing and communicating public health risks related to fish contamination. Topics include monitoring contaminants in fish, approaches to melding commercial and noncommercial fish advisories, mercury issues (including the national mercury advisory), and risk management issues. The document also contains abstracts of presentations, copies of slides used by presenters, transcriptions of questions and answers raised during the forum. Source: Environmental Protection Agency URL: http://www.epa.gov/waterscience/fish/forum/2004/proceedings.pd f Protecting By Degrees: What Hospitals Can Do To Reduce Mercury Pollution [PDF] Abstract: Discusses how hospitals can contribute in the elinmination of mercury. Source: Environmental Working Group and Health Care Without Harm URL: http://www.ewg.org/reports_content/protectingbydegrees/mercury report.pdf Public Health and Economic Consequences of Methylmercury Toxicity to the Developing Brain [PDF] Abstract: This article is a study about the economic consequences of children exposed to methylmercury in the U.S.. Source: Environmental Health Perspectives URL: http://ehp.niehs.nih.gov/members/2005/7743/7743.pdf Response of Methylmercury Production to Changes in Hg Loading: A Comparison of Hg Isotope Addition Studies [PDF] Abstract: This study attempts to answer the question, “How much does methylmercury in ecosystems change in response to a change in mercury loading?” Imbedded in this question are the issues of timing of response, magnitude of response, the influence of scale, and the differences in responses across watershed components. To address this question, two powerful techniques have been used that are novel to the Hg research community: (1) the use of stable Hg isotopes, and (2) the manipulation of systems of various sizes up a boreal lake and its watershed. The use of Hg stable isotopes allows the tracking of Hg spikes separately from Hg already accumulated in ecosystems. (pg. 24) Source: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) URL: http://es.epa.gov/ncer/publications/workshop/pdf/2003star_merc ury_fate_transport_proceedings.pdf Ritual Use of Mercury (Azogue) Assessment and Education Project [PDF] Abstract: This assessment goes over peoples' responses to the ritual use of mercury in a Latino community in Massachusetts. Source: JSI Center for Environmental Health Studies URL: http://www.jsi.com/Managed/Docs/Publications/EnviroHealth/Merc uryAssessment_Report.pdf Second National Report on Human Exposure to Environmental Chemicals [PDF] Abstract: Provides information about exposure to 27 environmental chemicals, including mercury, by the US population. Source: Department of Health and Human Services and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention URL: http://www.cdc.gov/exposurereport/3rd/pdf/thirdreport.pdf State Legislation and Regulations Abstract: This site contains links to state legislation, regulations, resolutions; and county/city ordinances related to reducing mercury emissions to air, land, and water. Source: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) URL: http://www.epa.gov/epaoswer/hazwaste/mercury/laws.htm Study of Hazardous Air Pollutant Emissions from Electric Utility Steam Generating Units: Executive Summary [PDF] Abstract: Contains US utilities' emissions data for 13 HAPs and methylmercury risk assessment information. Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency URL: http://www.epa.gov/ttn/oarpg/t3/reports/utilexec.pdf Substance Flow Analysis of Mercury in Products [PDF] Abstract: Model which predicts contribution of mercury emissions from individual mercury-containing products. Model can be modified to reflect circumstances of a specific state, region or country. Source: Minnesota Pollution Control Agency and Barr Engineering Company URL: http://www.pca.state.mn.us/publications/hg-substance.pdf Task Force on Ritualistic Uses of Mercury Report [PDF] Abstract: This report summarizes the Task Force activities, provides an overview of what is known about cultural and spiritual mercury use and makes recommendations for further investigation, outreach , and action. Source: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) URL: http://www.epa.gov/superfund/action/community/mercury.pdf The Materials Flow of Mercury in the Economics of the United States and the World [PDF] Abstract: Presents results of a study researching changes and trends in mercury flows in the U.S. and internationally. Source: U.S. Department of the Interior and U.S. Geological Survey URL: http://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/2000/c1197/c1197.pdf The Materials Flow of Mercury in the United States [PDF] Abstract: Examines the mining, production, and disposal of mercury, focusing on the United States. Source: U.S. Department of the Interior URL: http://pubs.usgs.gov/usbmic/ic-9412/mercury.pdf Toward the Virtual Elimination of Mercury From the Solid Waste Stream [PDF] Abstract: The report focuses on two initiatives: (1) collecting existing stocks of elemental mercury from households and schools and (2) ensuring that elemental mercury and mercury in products are not released to the environment in the future. Source: Connecticut Department of Environment Protection URL: http://dep.state.ct.us/wst/mercury/mercury.pdf Toxicological Effects of Methylmercury (HARD COPY) Abstract: Study performed at the request of EPA; toxicological effects of methylmercury; recommendations for an exposure reference dose. Source: National Academy of Sciences URL: http://books.nap.edu/catalog/9899.html?onpi_newsdoc071100 Toxics in Vehicles: Mercury [PDF] Abstract: Extensive report on the recycling and disposal of mercury in vehicles. Source: Clean Car Campaign URL: http://www.cleancarcampaign.org/pdfs/toxicsinvehicles_mercury. U.S. Geological Survey Minerals Yearbook: Mercury 2000 [PDF] Abstract: U.S. Geological Survey of Mercury in 2000. Includes information on legislation, production, consumption, import/export data and outlooks for mercury supply and demand. Source: U.S. Geological Survey URL: http://minerals.usgs.gov/minerals/pubs/commodity/mercury/43040 0.pdf U.S. Geological Survey Minerals Yearbook: Mercury 2001 [PDF] Abstract: Includes information on legislation, production, consumption, import/export data and outlooks for mercury supply and demand. Source: U.S. Geological Survey URL: http://minerals.er.usgs.gov/minerals/pubs/commodity/mercury/hg myb2001.pdf Washington State Mercury Chemical Action Plan [PDF] Abstract: This document identifies sources of human-caused (anthropogenic) mercury in Washington State, outlines the existing regulatory structure around mercury, describes existing mercury-reduction efforts, identifies possible strategies for further mercury reduction, and makes recommendations for action to be taken by the state Department of Ecology and the state Department of Health. Source: Washington State Department of Ecology URL: http://www.ecy.wa.gov/pubs/0303001.pdf
Audio/video Abstract: Contact information to receive a 15-minute video and booklet detailing sources of mercury in hospitals, proper management of these products, and encouragement of the use of mercury-free alternatives, from the Minnesota Office of Environmental Assistance. Source: Minnesota Office of Environmental Assistance URL: http://www.moea.state.mn.us/res/V7_2/video.cfm
Case study/success story Abstract: Mercury management plan in Burlington, Mass, describes the approach taken in the program, challenges, actions taken, and lessons learned. Suggestions and reccomendations also included. Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency URL: http://www.epa.gov/region7/education_resources/teachers/ehsstu dy/index.htm Case Studies: Alpena General Hospital Abstract: This case study focuses on purchasing and lab reagents. Source: Purdue Research Foundation URL: http://www.purdue.edu/dp/envirosoft/mercury/src/alpena.htm Case Studies: Bronson Methodist Hospital Abstract: Focuses on staff training, purchasing, change-outs, and coordinating with the POTW. Source: Purdue Research Foundation URL: http://www.purdue.edu/dp/envirosoft/mercury/src/bronson.htm Case Studies: St. Mary's Medical Center Abstract: Describes St. Mary's Medical Center's (Duluth, MN) mercury pollution prevention project. Source: Purdue Research Foundation URL: http://www.purdue.edu/dp/envirosoft/mercury/src/stmarys.htm
Chapter Abstract: This section provides an overview of the harmful effects methylmercury can bring to wildlife. Looks at wildlife criteria data for methylmercury, the effects from exposure, and the limitations of the data used for the report. Source: US Environmental Protection Agency URL: http://www.newmoa.org/prevention/topichub/22/Pages_from_Mercur y_Report_volume1_5.pdf Human Health Effects of Mercury (excerpted from Mercury Report to Congress, Volume 1 Chapter 3) [PDF] Abstract: This provides an overview of what human health effects from mercury are discussed throughout thet report. All 4 forms of mercury evaluated in this report (elemental, inorganic, methylmercury) will produce adverse effects at sufficiently high exposure levels. Source: US Environmental Protection Agency URL: http://www.newmoa.org/prevention/topichub/22/Pages_from_Mercur y_Report_volume1_3_22.pdf Human Health Effects of Mercury 2 (excerpted from Mercury Report to Congress, Volume 1 Chapter 3) [PDF] Abstract: A continuation of the overview described in Human Health Effects. Discusses the limitations and uncertainties found in the report, exposure modeling, mercury concentrations in fish and in various populations, and mercury concentrations in hair. Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency URL: http://www.newmoa.org/prevention/topichub/22/Pages_from_Mercur y_Report_volume1_4.pdf Mercury Study Report to Congress, Volume 1 Chapter 2, Mercury in the Environment [PDF] Abstract: This chapter provides an introduction to mercury in the environment. Topics: 1-properties and uses of mercury, 2-atmospheric releases and processes, 3-fate and transport models, 4-human exposure pathways, 5-impacts of mercury. Source: US Environmental Protection Agency URL: http://www.newmoa.org/prevention/topichub/22/Pages_from_Mercur y_Report_volume1.pdf Mercury Study Report to Congress, Volume 1 Chapter 3, Findings of the Mercury Study Report to Congress [PDF] Abstract: This overview discusses sources contributing to mercury in the environment, inventory approaches and uncertainties, an anthropogenic emissions summary, and the approach used to analyze fate and transport of mercury in the environment. Source: US Environmental Protection Agency URL: http://www.newmoa.org/prevention/topichub/22/Pages_from_Mercur y_Report_volume1_3.pdf Mercury Study Report to Congress, Volume 3 Chapter 2, Overview of Environmental Fate of Mercury [PDF] Abstract: This chapter summarizes info about the mercury cycle as it directly relates to the present study: anthropogenic source release to the atmosphere and the resulting exposure to humans and wildlife from the inhalation and ingestion pathways. Divided into 4 sections: 2.1-overview of mercury in the environment, 2.2-summarizes major atmospheric processes, 2.3-terrestrial and aquatic fate of mercury, 2.4-fate of mercury in marine environments. Source: US Environmental Protection Agency URL: http://www.newmoa.org/prevention/topichub/22/Hg_Report_Volume_ 3_Chapter_2_Overview_of_Hg_Fate&Transport.pdf Mercury Study Report to Congress, Volume 3 Chapter 3, Measured Concentrations [PDF] Abstract: This chapter first presents available measurement data for mercury in environmental media and biota. Followed by a discussion of efforts to collect measurement data from remote locations and near anthropogenic sources of concern. Measurement data for people and wildlife are presented in Volumes 4 and 6, respectively. Source: US Environmental Protection Agency URL: http://www.newmoa.org/prevention/topichub/22/Hg_Report_Volume_ 3_Chapter_3_Measured_Concentrations_of_Hg.pdf Mercury Study Report to Congress, Volume 3 Chapter 4, Model Framework [PDF] Abstract: This section describes the models and modeling scenarios used to predict the environmental fate of mercury. Measured mercury concentrations in environmental media were used when available to parameterize these models. Human and wildlife exposures to mercury were predicted based on modeling results. Source: US Environmental Protection Agency URL: http://www.newmoa.org/prevention/topichub/22/Hg_Report_Volume_ 3_Chapter_4_Model_Framework_for_Estimating_Fate_of_Hg.pdf Mercury Study Report to Congress, Volume 3 Chapter 5, Atmospheric Fate and Transport Modeling Results [PDF] Abstract: This chapter summarizes the results of the atmospheric fate and transport modeling of mercury using the long-range and local models. Also provided in this chapter are charts, maps, and data detailing mercury concentrations, wet and dry depositions, the predicted air concentrations and deposition rates around the US, and uncertainty and sensitivity analyses. Source: US Environmental Protection Agency URL: http://www.newmoa.org/prevention/topichub/22/Hg_Report_Volume_ 3_Ch_5_Atmospheric_Fate&Transport_Modeling_Results.pdf Mercury Study Report to Congress, Volume 3 Chapter 6, Watershed Fate and Transport Modeling [PDF] Abstract: This chapter presents the summary results for the watershed and transport modeling. In section 6.2, watershed results are summarized for pre-anthropogenic and current conditions period. This data is then used for evaluating potential impact of model plants considered in this report that emit mercury. In section 6.3, selected watershed/waterbody output are presented for all model plants. In section 6.4, the results of sensitivity analyses conducted with the IEM-2M model are discussed. Source: US Environmental Protection Agency URL: http://www.newmoa.org/prevention/topichub/22/Hg_Report_Vol_3_C h_6_Watershed_Fate&Transport_Modeling.pdf Mercury Study Report to Congress, Volume 3, Conclusions, References, and Appendices [PDF] Abstract: Conclusions summarizing data found in Volume 3: Fate and Transport of Mercury in the Environment, references used in formulating the data, and four appendices: A-Atmospheric Modeling Parameters, B-Watershed and Waterbody Modeling Parameters, C-Description of Model Plants, and D-Aquatic Bioaccumulation Factor Development and Uncertainty Analysis. Source: US Environmental Protection Agency URL: http://www.newmoa.org/prevention/topichub/22/Hg_Report_Vol_3_C onclusions_References&Appendices.pdf Mercury Study Report to Congress, Volume 4 Chapter 2 & 3, Approach to Exposure Assessment & Predicted Individual Exposure [PDF] Abstract: Chapter 2 summarizes the methods used to calculate exposures of humans to anthropogenic mercury emissions. Two hypothetical sites were developed: Eastern & Western US. 3 exposure scenarios describing types and sources of food were developed. Chapter 3 Source: US Environmental Protection Agency URL: http://www.newmoa.org/prevention/topichub/22/Hg_Report_Vol_4_C h_2&3_Approach_to_Exposure_Assessment&Predicted_Individual_Exp osure.pdf Mercury Study Report to Congress, Volume 4 Chapter 4, Population Exposure - Fish Consumption [PDF] Abstract: This chapter provides an estimate as to the magnitude of fish consumption in the US and within specific populations. Also provides: estimate to identify the portion of the population that consumes fish and shellfish, and an estimate of the variety of species and quantity of fish that are typically consumed in the United States. Source: US Environmental Protection Agency URL: http://www.newmoa.org/prevention/topichub/22/Hg_Report_Vol_4_C h_4_Population_Exposure_fish_warn&adv.pdf Mercury Study Report to Congress, Volume 4 Chapters 5 & 6, Population Exposure (non-dietary sources) & Comparison of Estimated Exposure with Biomonitoring [PDF] Abstract: Chapter 5 presents information on dental amalgams, occupational exposures and standards, and relevant case studies. Chapter 6 summarizes biomarkers of exposure for: methylmercury, blood and hair mercury concentration comparisons around the US. Source: US Environmental Protection Agency URL: http://www.newmoa.org/prevention/topichub/22/Hg_Report_Vol_4_C h_5&6_Non_dietary_Exposure&Biomarkers_of_Exposure.pdf Mercury Study Report to Congress, Volume 4, Conclusions, Research Needs, References, and Appendices [PDF] Abstract: Contains a summary/concluding remarks to Volume 4 (An Assessment of Exposure to Mercury in the United States), the references used in the report, and four appendices: A-exposure parameter justification, B-estimate of women (child-bearing age) in 1990, C-analysis of mercury levels in fish and shellfish reported, D-human fish consumption and mercury. Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency URL: http://www.newmoa.org/prevention/topichub/22/Hg_Report_Vol_4_F ish_Adv_Conclusion_References_Appendices.pdf Mercury Study Report to Congress, Volume 5 Chapter 2, Toxicokinetics [PDF] Abstract: This chapter describes the toxicokinetics (i.e., absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion) of mercury and mercury compounds in the body. Biomarkers of exposure and methods of analysis for measuring mercury levels in biological samples are discussed. The biotransformation of mercury in the environment is discussed in Volume 3. Source: US Environmental Protection Agency URL: http://www.newmoa.org/prevention/topichub/22/Hg_Report_Vol_5_C h_2_Toxicokinetics_of_Hg.pdf Mercury Study Report to Congress, Volume 5 Chapter 3, Biological Effects [PDF] Abstract: This chapter summarizes available toxicity date on mercury compounds. The human case studies are differentiated from those in animals. Also, critical studies for a given endpoint are briefly summarized. The tables provide info on study design, observed effects, study limitations, and reported biological monitoring levels (BML). Source: US Environmental Protection Agency URL: http://www.newmoa.org/prevention/topichub/22/Hg_Report_Vol_5_C h_3_Biological_Effects.pdf Mercury Study Report to Congress, Volume 5 Chapter 4, Susceptible Populations [PDF] Abstract: This chapter describes populations that may be at increased risk because of high exposure to mercury and mercury compounds. Additional factors that may be important include: impaired ability of detoxification, excretory, or compensatory processes in the body to protect against or reduce toxicity, differences in physiological protective mechanisms, or unique toxic reactions that are specific to the genetic makeup, developmental stage, health status, gender or age of the individual. Source: US Environmental Protection Agency URL: http://www.newmoa.org/prevention/topichub/22/Hg_Report_Vol_5_C h_4_Susceptible_Populations.pdf Mercury Study Report to Congress, Volume 5 Chapters 5 & 6, Interactions & Hazard Identification and Dose-Response Assessment [PDF] Abstract: Chapter 5 focuses exclusively on the interaction of selenium with mercury for selenium has been shown to protect against developmental toxicity of methylmercury in mice and protects against oxidative damage by free radicals. Chapter 6 focuses of hazard identification and dose-response. Questions posed by hazar ID: will the agen pose hazard to human health and what are the adverse effects? Dose-response information is the estimated exposure level where the adverse effects are first detected. Source: US Environmental Protection Agency URL: http://www.newmoa.org/prevention/topichub/22/Hg_Report_Vol_5_C h_5&6_Interactions&Haz_ID&Dose_Response_Assessment.pdf Mercury Study Report to Congress, Volume 5, Additional Research, References, and Appendices [PDF] Abstract: This section provides additional research, references, and appendices to Volume 5 (Health Effects of Mercury and Mercury Compounds). There are 4 appendices: A-Dose Conversions, B-Summaries for the Integrated Risk Information System (IRIS), C-Attendees of US EPA peer review workshop on mercury issues, D-uncertainty analysis of the methylmercury RfD. Source: US Environmental Protection Agency URL: http://www.newmoa.org/prevention/topichub/22/Hg_Report_Vol_5_C h_7_8_Research_References_Appendices.pdf Mercury Study Report to Congress, Volume 6 Chapter 3, Exposure to Piscivorous Avian and Mammalian Wildlife to Airborne Mercury [PDF] Abstract: This chapter aims to characterize the extent to which piscivorous wildlife are exposed to mercury originating from airborne approaches. 3 approaches were used: 1-estimation of current average exposure to piscivorous wildlife on a nationwide basis, 2-estimation of mercury deposition on a regional scale and comparison of these date with sepcies distribution information, 3-estimation of mercury deposition on a local scale in areas near emissions point sources. Source: US Environmental Protection Agency URL: http://www.newmoa.org/prevention/topichub/22/Hg_Report_Vol_6_C h_3_Exposure_of_Piscivorous_Avian&Mammalian_Wildlife_to_Airbor ne_Hg.pdf Mercury Study Report to Congress, Volume 6 Chapters 4 & 5, Effects of Mercury on Avian and Mammalian Wildlife & Assessment of the Risk Posed by Airborne Mercury Emissions to Piscivorous Avian and Mammalian Wildlife [PDF] Abstract: Chapter 4 provides a summary of the toxicity of methylmercury to vertebrate systems. Presents a guidance on the selection of appropriate toxicological endpoints and reviews toxicological studies on avian/mammalian wildlife. Chapter 5 is a summary of ecological risk assessment methods which are applicable to airborne mercury emissions. Different evaluation methods are used for different regions of the United States. Source: US Environmental Protection Agency URL: http://www.newmoa.org/prevention/topichub/22/Hg_Report_Vol_6_C h_4&5_Effects&Assessment_of_Risk_Posed_by_Airborne_Hg_Emission s_to_Avian&Mammalian_Wildlife.pdf Mercury Study Report to Congress, Volume 6, Conclusions, Research, References [PDF] Abstract: Conclusions summarizing the data from Volume 6 of the Mercury Report to Congress. Also contains research needs such as field residue date, natural history data, and wildlife toxicity data. Followed by references used in formulating the data. Source: US Environmental Protection Agency URL: http://www.newmoa.org/prevention/topichub/22/Hg_Report_Vol_6_C onclusions_Research_References.pdf Mercury Study Report to Congress, Volume 7 Chapter 2, Human Health Effects: Hazard Identification and Dose-Response [PDF] Abstract: This chapter examines dose-response to and the neurotoxicity of methylmercury, then forming a dose reference point from the gathered information. Also addressed are issues within human dose-responses: sensitivity of human subpopulations, dose modifications, media factors affecting dose-responses, short-term vs. long-term exposure, and also the uncertainty in the human health reference dose for methylmercury. Source: US Environmental Protection Agency URL: http://www.newmoa.org/prevention/topichub/22/Hg_Report_Vol_7_C h_2_Human_Health_Effects_Haz_ID_Dose_Response.pdf Mercury Study Report to Congress, Volume 7 Chapter 5, Characterization of Exposure [PDF] Abstract: Three different scenarios were overlayed: rural, lacustrine (water body), and urban. The predicted mercury concentrations and mercury exposures models for each scenario reflected inputs from: 1-single local anthropogenic source, 2-regional atmospheric transport, and 3-an estimate of the existing background concentrations. Source: US Environmental Protection Agency URL: http://www.newmoa.org/prevention/topichub/22/Hg_Report_Vol_7_C h_5_Characterization_of_Exposure.pdf Mercury Study Report to Congress, Volume 7 Chapter 6, Integrative Analysis for Methylmercury [PDF] Abstract: In this chapter findings from the exposure analyses are integrated with those from the dose-response assessments for both humans and wildlife. This integration is done only for methylmercury, as the exposure assessment indicates this is the form to which the greatest exposure is likely. Source: US Environmental Protection Agency URL: http://www.newmoa.org/prevention/topichub/22/Hg_Report_Vol_7_C h_6_Integrative_Analysis_for_Methylmercury.pdf Mercury Study Report to Congress, Volume 7 Chapters 3 & 4, Characterization of Fate of Environmental Mercury & Characterization of Exposure [PDF] Abstract: Chapter 3 makes an effort to update wildlife criterion (WC) values for mercury by calculating its value using methylmercury data. With the appropriate conversion factors, this data can be related to total mercury in fish and water. Chapter 4 looks at modeling analysis, long-range atmospheric transport analysis, uncertainties in environmental fate modeling, and mercury concentrations in water and aquatic biota. Source: US Environmental Protection Agency URL: http://www.newmoa.org/prevention/topichub/22/Hg_Report_Vol_7_C h_3&4_Risk_for_Wildlife&Characterization_of_Fate_of_Envtl_Hg.p df Mercury Study Report to Congress, Volume 7 Conclusions, Additional Research, and References [PDF] Abstract: The conclusions are presented in approximate order of degree of certainty in the conclusion. Research section lists uncertainties and addresses characterization limitations. References include sources that were used to compile data. Source: US Environmental Protection Agency URL: http://www.newmoa.org/prevention/topichub/22/Hg_Report_Vol_7_C onclusions_Research_References.pdf Mercury Use: Educational Institutions [PDF] Abstract: Chapter from the Wisconsin Mercury Sourcebook containing general information on mercury in educational institutions. Includes a case study, action steps and a sample proclamation Source: Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources URL: http://www.epa.gov/glnpo/bnsdocs/hgsbook/ed.pdf Problem Formulation (excerpted from Mercury Report to Congress, Volume 6, Chapter 2) [PDF] Abstract: This chapter reviews the potential ecological impact of mercury and determines that piscivorous avian and mammalian wildlife are at risk due to airborne mercury emissions. Source: US Environmental Protection Agency URL: http://www.newmoa.org/prevention/topichub/22/Hg_Report_Vol_6_E xec_Summ&Ch_2_Problem_Formulation.pdf
Fact sheet/checklist Abstract: Includes how to identify sources of mercury, alternative technologies, how to manage and recycle mercury, and how to achieve energy efficiency. Source: Pollution Prevention Partnership for Environmental Responsibility URL: http://www.dep.state.pa.us/dep/deputate/pollprev/P3Erie/Mercbr och.pdf Burlington Board of Health Hazardous Building Component Management Plan Policy Abstract: Burlington, MA Board of Health's Hazardous Building Component Management Policy adopted June 1997 and a checklist for cataloging hazardous components. Source: City of Burlington URL: http://www.newmoa.org/prevention/topichub/22/Burlington_Hazard ous_Materials.htm Choose Fish Low in Mercury Abstract: Poster containing rankings of mercury concentrations for Maine saltwater and freshwater fish. Source: Maine Department of Health and Human Services URL: http://www.maine.gov/dhhs/eohp/fish/hgposter.htm Consumption Advice: Joint Federal Advisory for Mercury in Fish Abstract: Advisory suggesting that women who are pregnant or may become pregnant, nursing mothers, and young children limit their consumption of fish caught by friends or family. Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency URL: http://www.epa.gov/ost/fishadvice/factsheet.html Do You Work With Any of These Items That May Contain Mercury? [PDF] Abstract: Explains the dangers of mercury and describes products in which it is commonly found. Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency - Region 5 URL: http://www.newmoa.org/prevention/topichub/22/where_is_mercury. Fish Tissue Criterion for Methylmercury to Protect Human Health Abstract: Describes the maximum advisable concentration of methylmercury in freshwater and estuarine fish and shellfish tissue to protect consumers of fish and shellfish among the general population. Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency URL: http://www.epa.gov/waterscience/criteria/methylmercury/factshe et.html Fluorescent Lamp Waste: Spotlight on the New Rule [PDF] Abstract: Explains the Universal Waste Rule for recycling or disposing of fluorescent lamps and other mercury-containing lamps. Management options for PCB ballasts removed from fixtures are included. A list of vendors and other resources is provided. Source: King County Local Hazardous Waste Management Program URL: http://www.govlink.org/hazwaste/publications/FluorescentSpotli ght.pdf Implementation of the Mercury-Containing and Rechargeable Battery Management Act [PDF] Abstract: Brochure containing a summary the Battery Act's requirements, and state, local and private-sector initiatives to recycle used rechargable batteries. Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency URL: http://www.epa.gov/epaoswer/hazwaste/recycle/battery.pdf Merc Concern: Mercury Awareness for Michigan Citizens [PDF] Abstract: Provides awareness information about the dangers of mercury and what Michigan citizens can begin doing to reduce their exposure risk. Source: Michigan Department of Environmental Quality URL: http://www.deq.state.mi.us/documents/deq-ead-p2-mercury-mercbr oc.pdf Mercury in the Environment (USGS) Abstract: U.S. Geological Survey factsheet providing general information on effects, risks, and sources of mercury. Source: U.S. Geological Survey URL: http://www.usgs.gov/themes/factsheet/146-00/ Mercury Maps: Linking Air Deposition and Fish Contamination on a National Scale Abstract: Mercury Maps is an analysis that relates changes in mercury air deposition rates to changes in mercury fish tissue concentration on a national scale. Mercury Maps shows: Where fish tissue concentrations exceed the new national methylmercury criterion; How fish tissue concentrations relate to air deposition rates; Which watersheds have air deposition as their sole significant source of mercury; Which watersheds contain potentially significant sources of mercury loads other than air deposition; and Estimates of mercury air deposition reductions needed to meet the new criterion Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) URL: http://www.epa.gov/waterscience/maps/fs.htm#addinfo Mercury Update: Impact on Fish Advisories [PDF] Abstract: Overview of fish advisories due to mercury contamination. Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency URL: http://www.epa.gov/ost/fishadvice/mercupd.pdf Mercury Use in Gas & Electric Cooking Ranges and Other Cooking Equipment Abstract: Summarizes the use of mercury-added components in cooking ranges and other cooking equipment based on data obtained from the Interstate Mercury Education & Reduction Clearinghouse (IMERC) Mercury-Added Products Database. Source: Interstate Mercury Education & Reduction Clearinghouse (IMERC) URL: http://www.newmoa.org/prevention/mercury/imerc/FactSheets/fact sheet_ranges.cfm Mercury Use in Lighting Abstract: Provides information on the different types of mercury light bulbs, as well as on the amount of mercury used in them. Source: Interstate Mercury Education & Reduction Clearinghouse (IMERC) URL: http://www.newmoa.org/prevention/mercury/imerc/FactSheets/ligh ting.cfm Mercury Use in Measuring Devices Abstract: Summarizes the use of mercury in products that measure physical data, such as temperature, pressure, or humidity. Analysis is based on data obtained from the Interstate Mercury Education & Reduction Clearinghouse (IMERC) Mercury-Added Products Database. Source: Interstate Mercury Education & Reduction Clearinghouse (IMERC) URL: http://www.newmoa.org/prevention/mercury/imerc/FactSheets/meas uring_devices.cfm Mercury Use in Switches & Relays Abstract: Summarizes the use of mercury in switches and relays, using data obtained from the Interstate Mercury Education & Reduction Clearinghouse (IMERC) Mercury-Added Products Database. Source: Interstate Mercury Education & Reduction Clearinghouse (IMERC) URL: http://www.newmoa.org/prevention/mercury/imerc/FactSheets/swit ches.cfm Replacing Mercury in Healthcare FacilitiesA Step-by-Step Approach Abstract: Provides a step-by-step plan for making mercury reduction a priority at your hospital. Source: Hospitals for a Healthy Environment URL: http://cms.h2e-online.org/ee/hazmat/reducing-hazardous-materia ls/ States Mercury Products Legislation (Existing & Proposed): Comparison of Key Elements [PDF] Abstract: Existing and proposed legislation including bans, labeling, separation, notification, education, dental, schools for 15 states. Source: Mercury Policy Project URL: http://www.mercurypolicy.org/new/documents/stateslegislation.p df Steps for Responding to a Large Elemental Mercury Spill [PDF] Abstract: Provides 6 steps to action in the event of a mercury spill. Provides emergency numbers for reporting and assistance. Source: Michigan Department of Environmental Quality URL: http://www.deq.state.mi.us/documents/deq-ead-p2-mercury-lgmerc Summaries of Solid Waste Incineration Rules Abstract: Summary of EPA final rules to control emissions of certain air toxics from solid waste combustion facilities under Section 129 of the Clean Air Act. Mercury emissions from Municipal Waste Combustors and Hospital/Medical/Infectious Waste Incinerators are included. Source: United States Environmental Protection Agency Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards URL: http://www.epa.gov/airprogm/oar/oaqps/takingtoxics/p3.html Thimerosal in Vaccines Abstract: This document contains three tables which list vaccines routinely recommended for children 6 years of age and younger, preservatives used in U.S. licensed vaccines and thimerosal content in currently manufactured vaccines. Source: U.S. Food and Drug Administration URL: http://www.fda.gov/cber/vaccine/thimerosal.htm#t1 Understanding Mercury in Building and Component Design, Specification, Remodeling and Demolition [PDF] Abstract: Designed for contractors; includes building products and components that may contain mercury and "good demoltion practices." Source: Minnesota Office of Environmental Assistance URL: http://www.in.gov/idem/your_environment/mercury/catalog/hospit als_mercury.pdf What You Need to Know About Mercury in Fish and Shellfish: Advice for Women Who Might Become Pregnant, Women Who Are Pregnant, Nursing Mothers, Young Children [PDF] Abstract: Provides facts and safety tips for pregnant women and mothers about about the consumption of mercury-containing fish. Source: U.S. Food and Drug Administration and U.S. Environmental Protection Agency URL: http://www.cfsan.fda.gov/~acrobat/admehg3b.pdf
List Abstract: List of consumer products containing mercury and their alternatives. Source: Michigan Department of Environmental Quality URL: http://www.deq.state.mi.us/documents/deq-ead-p2-mercury-consum er.doc Health Care Products Known to Contain Mercury & Alternatives Abstract: Fact sheet listing health care products known to contain mercury and suggested alternatives. Source: Michigan Department of Environmental Quality URL: http://www.deq.state.mi.us/documents/deq-ead-p2-mercury-health pr.doc Mercury Ordinances/Resoultions Abstract: Health Care Without Harm's compilation of state ordinances and resolutions regarding the elimination of mercury. Source: Health Care Without Harm URL: http://www.hcwh.org/mercury/ordinances Michigan Mercury Pollution Prevention (M2P2) Task Force: Recommendations [PDF] Abstract: A document from the Michigan Mercury Pollution Prevention Task Force (M2P2) listing opportunities and recommendations for Michigan mercury pollution prevention efforts for the state government. Source: Michigan Mercury Pollution Prevention (M2P2) Task Force URL: http://www.deq.state.mi.us/documents/deq-ead-p2-mercury-all70. Ohio Mercury Recyclers Abstract: List of mercury recyclers maintained by the Ohio Environmental Protection Agency. Source: Ohio Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Pollution Prevention URL: http://www.epa.state.oh.us/opp/recyc/mercrec.html
Manual/handbook/curriculum Abstract: Guide to assist wastewater treatment plan staff with creating and implementing their own mercury reduction projects. It includes information on sources of mercury, successful reduction strategies and case studies, and suggestions for implementing a program. Source: Western Lake Superior Sanitary District (WLSSD) URL: http://www.wlssd.com/publications/Blueprint%20for%20mercury/HG 1.HTM Developing a Community Mercury Reduction Program [PDF] Abstract: This manual provides case studies about mercury spills and guidance for communities interested in pursuing mercury reduction. Source: Ohio Environmental Protection Agency's Office of Compliance Assistance and Pollution Prevention URL: http://www.epa.state.oh.us/ocapp/p2/mercury_pbt/Mercury%20Comm unity%20Guide_web.pdf Mercury in Schools and the Community: A National Issue Abstract: This package contains background materials on mercury for teachers and activities for students. Source: University of Wisconsin URL: http://www.mercuryinschools.uwex.edu/curriculum/toc.htm Mercury Study Report to Congress, Volume 2, An Inventory of Anthropogenic Mercury Emissions in the United States [PDF] Abstract: This volume estimates mercury emissions from anthropogenic sources and provides abbreviated process descriptions, control technique options, emission factors, and activity levels for these sources. Also, if sufficient information is available, locations by city, county, and state are given for point sources. Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency URL: http://www.epa.gov/ttn/oarpg/t3/reports/volume2.pdf Mercury Study Report to Congress, Volume 3, Fate and Transport of Mercury in the Environment [PDF] Abstract: This document is a review of processes involving the environmental fate of mercury. The fate and transport of mercury in the atmosphere as well as through watershed compartments is modeled here: the model results are paired with an assessment of exposure to humans and wildlife in Volumes 4 and 5, respectively. This assessment addresses the atmospheric fate and transport of atmospheric mercury emissions from selected, major anthropogenic combustion and manufacturing sources. Source: US Environmental Protection Agency URL: http://www.newmoa.org/prevention/topichub/22/Hg_Report_Vol_3_F ate&Transport_of_Hg_in_Environment.pdf Mercury Study Report to Congress, Volume 4, An Assessment of Exposure to Mercury in the United States [PDF] Abstract: Using deposition values obtained from Volume III, this assessment addresses the exposures that result from selected, major anthropogenic combustion and manufacturing sources. Estimates current exposures to the general US population that result from Hg concentrations in freshwater and marine fish. This volume does not address all anthropogenic emission sources, nor does it address emissions from natural sources. Source: US Environmental Protection Agency URL: http://www.newmoa.org/prevention/topichub/22/Hg_Report_Vol_4_A n_Assessment_of_Exposure_to_Hg_in_the_US.pdf Mercury Study Report to Congress, Volume 5, Health Effects of Mercury and Mercury Compounds [PDF] Abstract: This volume summarizes the known human health effects associated with mercury exposure using human and animal studies. The relevant data is applied to form an assessment of potential effects on human health for elemental mercury, inorganic mercury, and methylmercury. Source: US Environmental Protection Agency URL: http://www.epa.gov/ttn/oarpg/t3/reports/volume5.pdf Mercury Study Report to Congress, Volume 6, An Ecological Assessment for Anthropogenic Mercury Emissions in the United States [PDF] Abstract: This volume discusses the ecological effects of exposure to airborne mercury emissions. It reviews toxicity and bioaccumulation data in order to develop qualitative statements about risk of airborne mercury emissions to piscivorous avian and mammalian widlife. Source: US Environmental Protection Agency URL: http://www.newmoa.org/prevention/topichub/22/Hg_Report_Vol_6_E cological_Assessment_for_Anthropogenic_Mercury_Emissions_in_th e_US.pdf Mercury: In Your Community and the Environment [PDF] Abstract: Provides background information on mercury, along with activities designed for high school students to learn about the issue. Source: Pollution Prevention Partnership and Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources URL: http://www.epa.gov/glnpo/bnsdocs/merccomm/merccomm.pdf Promoting a Healthier Environment: Reducing Mercury Use in Health Care [PDF] Abstract: The purpose of this manual is to help hospitals start mercury pollution prevention programs or accelerate programs that have already begun. Source: Monroe County Department of Health URL: http://www.epa.gov/glnpo/bnsdocs/merchealth/mercury.pdf Wisconsin Mercury SourceBook: A Guide to Help Your Community Identify and Reduce Releases of Elemental Mercury Abstract: This Source Book is a compilation of the best mercury reduction work to date. It was designed as a working document to help guide communities through the process of writing comprehensive community mercury reduction plans. Provides a 7 step outline for drafting a reduction plan, and contains source ID materials for 19 sectors of a community. Includes case studies, product alternatives, and action ideas for each sector. Intended for use by anyone involved in drafting a reduction plan for Hg, inc. sewerage districts, community or trade assoc., and govt agencies. Source: Wiscosin Department of Natural Resources URL: http://www.epa.gov/glnpo/bnsdocs/hgsbook/
Other resources Abstract: Describes the actions that states have taken to confront mercury pollution issues. Source: National Wildlife Federation URL: http://www.epa.gov/bns/reports/stakesdec2005/mercury/Murray.pd f Air Pollution Control Rules [PDF] Abstract: Outlines Michigan state emission limitations and prohibitions for hospital/medical/infectious waste incinerators. Source: Michigan Department of Environmental Quality Air Quality Division URL: http://www.deq.state.mi.us/documents/deq-aqd-air-rules-apc-par t9.pdf City of Ann Arbor Mercury Thermometers [PDF] Abstract: Ann Arbor, MI ordinance regulating mercury thermometers. Source: City of Ann Arbor URL: http://www.newmoa.org/prevention/topichub/22/AnnArbor_MI_Mercu ry_Regulations.PDF Maine Labeling of Mercury-Added Products Abstract: Establishes the standards for affixing labels to mercury-added products in the State of Maine. Source: Maine Department of Environmental Protection URL: http://www.newmoa.org/prevention/topichub/22/Maine_Mercury_Lab eling_Regulations.pdf Mercury Phaseout in Schools Abstract: Applies to liquid (free flowing) elemental mercury, as well as, mercury-containing instruments such as thermometers, barometers, manometers, and sphygmomanometers (blood pressure gauges). Schools have until 2004 to complete this process. Source: State of Michigan URL: http://www.michigan.gov/deq/1,1607,7-135-3585_4127_4175-11693- -,00.html Mercury Product Life Cycle Model: Uses and Results [PDF] Abstract: Provides an analysis of the products and pathways that contribute to mercury in the environment and proposes interventions that, based on the analysis, will do most to reduce mercury pollution. Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region 5 URL: http://www.epa.gov/bns/reports/stakesdec2005/mercury/Cain.pdf Mercury-Containing and Rechargeable Battery Management Act Abstract: An act to phase out the use of mercury in batteries and provide for the efficient and cost-effective collection and recycling or proper disposal of used nickel cadmium batteries, small sealed lead-acid batteries, and certain other batteries. Source: U.S. Senate URL: https://www.denix.osd.mil/denix/Public/Policy/mercury.html Minnesota Listed Metals in Specified Products Abstract: State of Minnesota regulations concerning metals in specified products, with focus on enforcement. Includes establishment of Advisory Council. Source: State of Minnesota URL: http://www.revisor.leg.state.mn.us/stats/115A/9651.html Modification of the Hazardous Waste Program: Hazardous Waste Lamps Abstract: Code of Federal Regulations Universal Waste Final Rule which amends original rule to include hazardous waste lamps. Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency URL: http://www.epa.gov/fedrgstr/EPA-WASTE/1999/July/Day-06/f16930. htm National Primary Drinking Water Regulations Abstract: Safe Drinking Water Act code of federal regulations for national contaminant levels for chemicals. Source: United States Senate URL: http://www.access.gpo.gov/nara/cfr/waisidx_99/40cfr141_99.html New England Governors/Eastern Canadian Premiers Mercury Action Plan [PDF] Abstract: Action Plan for New England States and Eastern Canada regarding the elimination of mercury. Source: Conference of New England Governors and Eastern Canadian Premiers URL: http://www.epa.gov/region1/eco/mercury/pdfs/Mercury_Action_Pla n.pdf New Hampshire Solid Waste Management Statute: Mercury Reduction Hard Copy Publication - Six months after January 1st 2001, no mercury-added product shall be offered for final sale or use or distributed for promotional purposes in the state of New Hampshire without prior notification in writing by the manufacturer of the product to the department. Source: State of New Hampshire The Mercury Cycle [PDF] Abstract: A graphical representation of how mercury cycles through the environment. Source: Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection (MA DEP) and the Massachusetts Executive Office of Environmental Affairs (MA EOEA) URL: http://www.newmoa.org/prevention/topichub/22/mercury_cycle.pdf Toxics Reduction Team Abstract: The Region 5 Toxics Reduction Team (TRT) brings together key professional staff from throughout the organization "to weave the best efforts of the Region and other stakeholders on Toxics Reduction into the most coherent and effective enterprise possible." Because we address multi-media, cross-program problems and issues, our Members represent and provide liaison to all of the Region 5 Divisions. Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency - Region 5 URL: http://www.epa.gov/toxteam/ Universal Waste Rule Abstract: Streamlined hazardous waste management regulations proposed by the EPA and codified in the Code of Federal Regulations, governing the collection and management of batteries and thermostats. Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency URL: http://www.epa.gov/docs/fedrgstr/EPA-WASTE/1995/May/Day-11/pr- 223.html Vermont State Act Relating to Manufacturer Responsibility to Establish Collection Systems for Waste Mercury-Added Consumer Products Abstract: Defines the duties of a manufacturer selling mercury added consumer products in Vermont. Source: State of Vermont URL: http://www.leg.state.vt.us/docs/1998/acts/ACT151.HTM
Software/electronic tool Abstract: Program designed for construction and demolition contractors and owners and managers of buildings to increase awareness of mercury in buildings and to provide information on proper management. Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency - Region 5 and Purdue University URL: http://www.epa.gov/seahome/mercbuild.html Mercury Use Reduction & Waste Prevention in Medical Facilities Abstract: Interactive software program designed by the EPA and Purdue University to provide information on the proper handling and disposal of mercury wastes by medical facilities. Includes a virtual hospital, tracking progress approaches, contacts, and a glossary of terms. Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency - Region 5 URL: http://www.epa.gov/seahome/mercury.html
Web site Abstract: Provides information for kids about mercury. Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency URL: http://www.epa.gov/oerrpage/superfund/kids/sup_fact/mercury1.h tm
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